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火眼金睛妙解BEC中高級改錯(cuò)題
改錯(cuò)題是較容易抓分的題目,故掌握必要的答題策略或出題規(guī)律絕對是事半功倍的。接下來,小編將教你如何應(yīng)對改錯(cuò)題,練就火眼金睛!
題型分析:
改錯(cuò)題為一篇約為150-200字的正文,文本被劃分成標(biāo)有序號(hào)的12行,每行均設(shè)一道題,共計(jì)12道。要求考生找出文中額外或不必要的單詞,注意每行只有一個(gè)多余單詞,且會(huì)出現(xiàn)個(gè)別行數(shù)準(zhǔn)確無誤,即填“CORRECT”。由于這部分與挑出文章錯(cuò)誤的練習(xí)相類似,因而適合的文章類型為企業(yè)信件或公司宣傳材料等。
考綱支招:
This part tests the candidate's understanding of sentence structure and their ability to identify errors(extra words).
本題型旨在考查對句子結(jié)構(gòu)的理解和發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤(多余單詞)的'能力。
(Tip:閱讀時(shí)應(yīng)以句子為單位來做題)
答題策略:
1. 看標(biāo)題把握文章大意
2. 快速通讀全文
3. 以句子為單位精讀找出多余的單詞
4. 遇到長句要認(rèn)真分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)
5. 原則:每行只有一個(gè)多余單詞或完全正確
6. 填入CORRECT的題目(即正確無誤的題目數(shù))通常為2-3個(gè)
(Tip:冠詞出現(xiàn)頻率較高;注意大寫)
八種常見的錯(cuò)誤類型:
類型1:多余副詞
It is considered as a social mistake to discuss questions of money too openly.
類型2:多余介詞
If we answered to every demand for more personalized service, we would be lost.
類型3:不合適的否定
He was happy with the plan because it gave him no flexibility.
類型4:多余主語
Public sector workers, normally the lowest paid, they have had big salary rises.
類型5:多余連詞
When the cost of supplies is too high because the manufacturer is forced to raise his prices.
類型6:多余關(guān)系代詞
In recent years employers who have been taking more interest in recruitment.
類型7:多余助動(dòng)詞
However, the company has completely revised its range of products in the 1990s.
類型8:多余冠詞
It is important to give employees an advice on how best to perform their role.
總結(jié)歸納:
基于對歷年真題的分析和探究,歸納總結(jié)出一些出現(xiàn)頻率較高的單詞,供考生在考場中遇到瓶頸時(shí)拿出來使用。簡單地說,當(dāng)你實(shí)在無法判斷某一行是否正確或找不出多余單詞時(shí),就回想一下這張表格,讓“蒙答案”也變得具有科學(xué)性和說服力,賦予其一定的信度和效度!具體內(nèi)容參見下表:
最后,小編提醒廣大考生:任何錯(cuò)誤分析的練習(xí)都對做這部分改錯(cuò)題有幫助;自己寫的作文可以作為這項(xiàng)練習(xí)真實(shí)的材料來源;相反的練習(xí)(即缺少單詞的文章)也會(huì)很有益處。相信大家經(jīng)過反復(fù)練習(xí),必能練就火眼金睛,一眼辨對錯(cuò)!
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