考研英語長難句精選
長難句一直是考研學(xué)生所頭疼的,但也是要必須記住的。下面小編整理了一些長難句,希望對大家有所幫助。
1. It is difficult to the pointofimpossibility for the average reader under theage of forty to imagine a timewhen high- quality arts criticism could be found in most big-citynewspapers.(2010 T1 P2)
對于平均年齡40歲以下的讀者而言, 他們很難想象在大多數(shù)大城市的主流報紙上可以讀到高質(zhì)量的藝術(shù)評論的那一年代。
2. To read such books today is tomarvel atthe fact that their learned contents were once deemed suitable for publicationin general- circulation dailies. (2010 T1 P2)
今天我們閱讀這樣的書籍,會驚訝于這樣的一個事實:這些學(xué)術(shù)性文藝評論曾經(jīng)被認(rèn)為適合刊登在面向大眾發(fā)行的日報上。
3. In those far-off days, it was taken forgranted that the critics of major papers wouldwrite in detail and at lengthabout the events they covered. (2010 T1 P3)
在那些遠(yuǎn)去的日子里,主流報刊的評論家們詳盡地評論所報道的事件,認(rèn)為是理所當(dāng)然的。
4. Curbs on business-method claimswould bea dramaticabout-face,because it was the Federal Circuit itself that introducedsuch patents with its1998 decision in the so- called State Street Bank case,approving a patent on a way of poolingmutual-fund assets. (2010 T2 P3)
對于商業(yè)方法專利授予的限制將會出現(xiàn)巨大的轉(zhuǎn)變,因為正是聯(lián)邦巡回法院在1998年被稱為“州街銀行案”的決議中引入了這類專利,其中的共有資產(chǎn)投資的管理方法被授予了專利。
5. The Federal Circuit issued an unusualorder stating that the case would be heard byall 12 of the court’s judges, rather than a typicalpanel of three, and thatone issue it wants to evaluate iswhether it should “reconsider” its State Street Bank ruling.(2010 T2 P4)
聯(lián)邦巡回法院發(fā)布了一項不尋常的法令,即這個案件將由法院全部的12名法官共同聽審, 而不是典型的三人聽審團(tuán)。法令還宣布法院希望評估是否要“重新考慮”州街銀行案的裁決。
6. In his book The Tipping Point, MalcolmGladwell argues that “socialepidemics” are driven in large part by the actions of atinyminority of special individuals, often called influentials, who areunusually-informed, persuasive, or well connected. (2010 T3 P1)
Malcolm Gladwell在他的《引爆點》一書中指出,“社會流行潮”主要是由一少部分特殊個體的行為引領(lǐng)的,這些人通常被稱為有影響力的人,他們博聞強(qiáng)識, 有說服力,并且有很好的人脈。
7. For a social epidemic to occur,however,each person so affected must then influence his or her ownacquaintances, whomust in turn influence theirs,and so on; and just how many others pay attentionto each of these people haslittle to do with the initial influential. (2010T3P4)
但是對于社會流行潮的形成來說,每一個受影響的人必須接著去影響他們的熟人,這些人還要繼續(xù)影響他們的熟人,如此循環(huán)下去; 然而處于中間層級的人能得到被影響者的多少關(guān)注往往與最初的有影響力的人沒多大關(guān)系。
8. The details may be unknowable, buttheindependence of standard-setters, essential to the proper functioning ofcapital markets, is being compromised. (2010 T4 P2)
細(xì)節(jié)也許不得而知,但是對于資本市場正常運轉(zhuǎn)至關(guān)重要的準(zhǔn)則制定者的獨立性正在面臨妥協(xié)(被弱化)。
9. And dead markets partly reflect theparalysis of bankswhich will not sell assets for fear of booking losses, yetare reluctant to buyall those supposed bargains. (2010 T4 P5)
而且, 不流動的市場(交易量萎靡)一定程度上反映了銀行系統(tǒng)的癱瘓。銀行因為害怕(報告)其賬面損失而不愿出售(有毒)資產(chǎn), 同時也不愿收購那些(別人持有的)所謂的廉價資產(chǎn)。
10. The decision of the NewYorkPhilharmonic to hire Alan Gilbert asits next musicdirector has been thetalk of the classical-music world ever sincethe sudden announcementof hisappointment in 2009. (2011 T1 P1)
紐約愛樂樂團(tuán)決定聘請Alan Gilbert 作為其下一任指揮,這一決定自2009年突然宣布以來就一直是古典音樂界熱議的話題。
11. For the time, attention, and moneyofthe art- loving public, classical instrumentalists must compete not only withopera houses, dance troupes, theater companies, and museums, butalso with therecorded performances ofthe great classical musicians of the 20th century.(2011 T1 P4)
出于對于藝術(shù)愛好者的時間、精力和金錢角度的考量,古典音樂演奏家們不僅要和歌劇院、舞蹈團(tuán)、劇團(tuán)和博物館競爭,而且還得與那些20世紀(jì)偉大的古典音樂大師的作品唱片進(jìn)行競爭。
12. Rather than cloaking his exit intheusual vague excuses, he came rightout and said he was leaving “to pursue my goal of runningacompany.” (2011 T2 P1)
他并沒有用通常含糊不清的理由來掩飾自己的離職,他很坦白地說他離開就是“為了去追求經(jīng)營一家公司的目標(biāo)”。
13. Says Korn /Ferry senior partnerDennisCarey: “I can’t think of a single search I’ve done where aboard has notinstructed me to look at sitting CEOs first.” (2011 T2 P4)
Dennis Carey 的.高級合伙人Korn Ferry 說:“在我所做的每一次招聘當(dāng)中,董事會都要求我從那些在任的CEO 中去尋找。
14. The way consumers now approachtheprocess of making purchase decisions means that marketings impact stems froma broad range of factorsbeyondconventionalpaid media. (2011 T3 P1)
如今消費者做出購買決定的過程表明:市場營銷的影響(效果) 源自于除了傳統(tǒng)付費媒體之外的很多因素。
15. The same dramatic technological changesthat haveprovided marketers with more (and more diverse) communications choiceshavealso increased the risk that passionate consumers will voice their opinionsin quicker, more visible, and much more damaging ways. (2011 T3 P3)
同樣劇烈的技術(shù)變革在給營銷人員提供更多交流選擇的同時,也帶來了更高的風(fēng)險,因為充滿激情的消費者會以更快、更明顯且更具破壞力的方式來發(fā)表他們的觀點。
16. It’s no surprise that JenniferSenior’sinsightful,provocative magazine coverstory, “I Love MyChildren, I Hate My Life”, is arousing much chatter—nothing gets people talking like the suggestion thatchild rearing isanything less than a completely fulfilling, life-enrichingexperience.(2011 T4P1)
Jennifer Senior 在一片具有煽動意味的雜志封面故事中表達(dá)了她的深刻見解, 《我愛我的孩子們,我討厭我的生活》引發(fā)了人們的熱烈討論,這并不奇怪——養(yǎng)兒育女不完全是自我實現(xiàn)的過程。
17. But it’s interesting to wonder ifthe images we see every weekof stress-free, happiness-enhancing parenthoodaren’t insome small, subconscious waycontributing to our own dissatisfactions with theactual experience, in the sameway that a small part of us hoped getting “theRachel” might make us look justa little bit like Jennifer Aniston. (2011 T4 P5)
但是, 這確實有趣:想想我們每周都能在雜志上看到的無憂無慮、幸福的父母形象是否以某種細(xì)微的、不為人所感知的方式加劇了我們自己對現(xiàn)實生活的不滿? 這就好比我們中有一少部分人希望能夠成為(《老友記》中的)Rachel, (這樣)使自己看起來有一點像Jennifer Aniston 吧。
18. But in her new book Join the Club, TinaRosenberg contends that peer pressure can also be apositive force through whatshe calls the social cure, in which organizationsand officials use the power ofgroup dynamics to help individuals improve theirlives and possibly the world.(2012 T1 P1)
但是Tina Rosenberg 在她的新書《加入俱樂部》中主張,通過她所謂的社會治療, 同儕壓力也可以成為一種積極的力量。在社會治療中一些組織和官方(機(jī)構(gòu))利用團(tuán)體動態(tài)力量來幫助個人提升他們的生活, 甚至改善整個世界。
19. “Dare to be different, please dontsmoke!”pleadsone billboard campaign aimed at reducing smokingamong teenagers-teenagers, who desire nothing more than fitting in. (2012 T1 P3)
一場旨在減少青少年吸煙的廣告牌上寫到“勇于與眾不同,請不要吸煙”。然而,這些青少年卻是最渴望融入(與他人行為一樣)。
20. Instead, the company has done preciselywhat it had long promised it would notchallenge the constitutionality ofVermont’s rules in thefederal court, as part of a desperate effort to keep its Vermont Yankeenuclearpower plant running. (2012 T2 P2)
然而,就是這家公司,一直以來都承諾:不會在聯(lián)邦法院質(zhì)疑佛蒙特州的規(guī)則的符憲性,F(xiàn)在的做法(質(zhì)疑佛蒙特州規(guī)則的符憲性)是為了使其佛蒙特Yankee 核電站能夠繼續(xù)經(jīng)營做出的孤注一擲的行為。
21. The legal issues in the caseareobscure: whereas the Supreme Court has ruled that states do havesomeregulatory authorityover nuclearpower, legal scholars say that Vermont case will offera precedent-setting testof how far those powers extend. (2012 T2 P5)
此案件中的法律問題還不清楚:盡管最高法院規(guī)定州政府在核問題監(jiān)管方面也有一些權(quán)力,然而法律學(xué)者說佛蒙特州案件將會給州政府權(quán)力究竟有多大這一問題提供一個先例。
22. In the idealized version of how scienceis done, factsabout the world are waiting to be observed and collected byobjective researchers who use thescientific method to carry out their work.(2012 T3 P1)
在科學(xué)是如何展開的理想化版本中, 關(guān)于世界的真相有待于客觀的研究者使用科學(xué)的方法去觀察和收集。
23. As a discovery claim works itswaythrough the community, the interaction and confrontation between sharedandcompeting beliefs about the science and the technology involved transformsan individual’sdiscovery claim into the community’s credible discovery.(2012T3 P3)
在發(fā)現(xiàn)聲明通過科學(xué)界的逐級審查過程中,與該發(fā)現(xiàn)相容或相悖的理論會相互作用或相互對抗,(最終),個人的發(fā)現(xiàn)聲明轉(zhuǎn)化為(被)整個科學(xué)界所認(rèn)可的科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)。
24. Politicians have repeatedly“backloaded”public-sector pay deals, keeping the pay increases modest but adding toholidays and especiallypensions that are already generous. (2012 T4 P4)
政治家們不斷變相提高公共部門員工的收入, 使工資增幅看起來不大, 但卻增加了節(jié)假日和本來就已經(jīng)不菲的養(yǎng)老金。
25. Even though there is plenty ofevidencethat the quality of the teachers is the most important variable, teachers’ unions have fought against gettingrid of bad ones and promoting good ones. (2012T4 P5)
雖然有大量證據(jù)表明教師的質(zhì)量是最重要的因素, 然而教師工會仍然反對去晉升表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異的教師, 開除那些教學(xué)質(zhì)量差的教師。
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