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大學(xué)英語六級(jí)作文

時(shí)間:2021-03-06 16:44:21 英語六級(jí) 我要投稿

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大學(xué)英語六級(jí)作文 篇1

  翻譯試題:

  請(qǐng)將下面這段話翻譯成英文:

  《孫子兵法》是中國古代最偉大的軍事理論著作,也是中國古籍在世界上影響最為廣泛的著作之一。它所闡述的謀略思想和哲學(xué)思想,被廣泛地運(yùn)用于軍事、政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)等各領(lǐng)域中!秾O子兵法》的作者孫武總結(jié)春秋時(shí)期的戰(zhàn)爭經(jīng)驗(yàn),揭示了一系列帶普遍性的軍事規(guī)律,提出了一套完整的軍事理論體系!秾O子兵法》共13篇,每篇一個(gè)主題。比如《謀攻》篇講述如何進(jìn)攻敵國。孫武主張以盡可能小的代價(jià),去取得最大的成功,力求不戰(zhàn)而勝,他指出:用兵的上策首先是以政治謀略取勝,其次是用外交手段,再次是使用武力,下策才是攻城。

  參考翻譯:

  The Art of War is one of most famous works onmilitary theory of ancient China.It is also one of themost influential Chinese ancient books in theworld.It elaborates on strategic and philosophicthinking which have been applied widely to variousfields,such as military,politics,economy,etc.Its author,Sun Wu,summed up the experience ofwars in the Spring and Autumn period,showing a series of universal laws of military.At last,heput forward an integrated system of military theory.The book is divided into thirteenchapters,and each chapter has a topic.For example,the chapter titled The Strategic Attack tellsus how to attack enemies.Sun Wu advocated that we should achieve the biggest success at apossibly minimum cost,and even sometimes made it without war.He pointed out that there werefour ways to win a war:the best was political strategy,the second diplomacy,the thirdforce,and the worst attacking a city.

  考點(diǎn)解析:

  《孫子兵法》的作者孫武總結(jié)春秋時(shí)期的戰(zhàn)爭經(jīng)驗(yàn),揭示了一系列帶普遍性的軍事規(guī)律,提出了一套完整的軍事理論體系。

  分析:

  本句是由三個(gè)短句構(gòu)成的長句,包含兩層意思,前兩句是說孫武前期的經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié),處理成“主句+伴隨狀語”: Itsauthor,Sun Wu,summed up the experience of wars in the Spring and Autumn period,showing aseries of universal laws of military,最后一句是說他最終的成就,單獨(dú)譯為一個(gè)句子: At last,he putforward an integrated system of military theory。

  語法錯(cuò)誤例題

  (1) 一致問題主要表現(xiàn)為:主謂一致;代詞與被指代對(duì)象的一致;句子各成分間的一致(修飾詞與被修飾詞)。如:

  【例17】 Most education system neglect exploration. (20xx.12)

  【解析】systems。本句中education system前的修飾詞most后面常接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,而且句子的謂語動(dòng)詞neglect使用的`也是復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此,句子的主語system應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式systems。

  (2) 連接詞的誤用主要表現(xiàn)為:并列句或復(fù)合句中連接詞的誤用。如:

  【例21】 Today, school is what most people come into contact with a formal instruction and explanation of science for the first time, at least in a systematic way. (20xx.12)

  【解析】where。本句是個(gè)省略句,根據(jù)上下文可以得出:is 后面省略了place。place 指代school, 表示地點(diǎn),引導(dǎo)表示地點(diǎn)的定語從句,其關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該是where,而非what。

  (3) 時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和語氣錯(cuò)誤主要表現(xiàn)為:時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤;語態(tài)錯(cuò)誤;虛擬語氣錯(cuò)誤。如:

  【例25】 Our culture餾 decline in reading begin well before the existence of the Patriot Act. (20xx.12新)

  【解析】began。時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。本句含義:我們文化在閱讀方面的衰落在《愛國者法案》出臺(tái)之前就開始出現(xiàn)了。很顯然這是過去的事情,故應(yīng)該使用過去式。 3. 語義錯(cuò)誤語義錯(cuò)誤主要是指針對(duì)整篇文章,通過分析含義及上下文的關(guān)系,在因果關(guān)系、時(shí)空關(guān)系、人物關(guān)系等方面的錯(cuò)誤,或者單詞含義的錯(cuò)誤。

  【例28】 A hundred years ago people didn餿 need to be good readers in order to earn a living. But in the Information Age, no one can get by with knowing how to read well and understand increasing complex material. (20xx.6)

  【解析】without。語義矛盾。本句意思與上一句形成對(duì)比。前句提到“一百年前人們不需要有讀寫能力就能謀生”,本句中的時(shí)間則轉(zhuǎn)到了當(dāng)前的信息時(shí)代。眾所周知,信息時(shí)代要求人們有文化,迅速掌握大量信息,跟上時(shí)代發(fā)展。所以需要把with改為without,和主語中no 構(gòu)成雙重否定句,表示一種強(qiáng)烈的肯定。

大學(xué)英語六級(jí)作文 篇2

  題目要求:

  Should People Play Games While od Duty?

  有些人上班時(shí)玩游戲

  1. 有人認(rèn)為這很正常

  2. 也有人反對(duì)這種做法

  3. 我的看法

  參考范文:

  Should People Play Games While on Duty?

  Should people play games white they are working? People*s.attitudes toward it vary greatly. Some people regard it as a common phenomenon in office nowadays. They think playing games is a good way to kill liie boring time. At the same time, it can make them relaxed, which, in turn, can help them do their job efficiently*

  However, some people have the opposite opinion. They think companies should prohibit their employees from playing games. They raaintain that playing games at work is an irresponsible behavior and a wrong working attitude which can exert a bad influence on their colleagues. Moreover, many serious mistakes are often made when people piay games during tbeir working time, because playing games distracts people's attention.

  In my view, people s&outdi^t play games while on duty. Oa the one hand, pi ay mg games can occupy some of their time wbicb can be used to do something more important and meaningful, such as the further study of their working field and the improving of their working skills. On the other hand, playing online games takes up a lot of corporate network resources which may interfere with other colleagues work.

大學(xué)英語六級(jí)作文 篇3

  1. Although we do not know the long-term consequences of separation or deprivation , we do know that they can produce acute immediate distress .

  雖然我們不知道分離和喪失親人的長期后果,但我們知道它們能立即引起劇烈的悲痛。

  2. One can raedily trace the disappearance of dinosaurs to a major cataclysmic event .

  人們很容易把恐龍消失的原因歸結(jié)為重大的災(zāi)難性事件。

  3. The raesons for poverty are many , but for the most part center on illiteracy , the lack of opportunities and in some cases pure laziness .

  貧困的原因很多,但主要是因?yàn)槿鄙俳逃⑷鄙贆C(jī)會(huì),有的情況下純粹是由于懶惰。

  4. Child development depends on a number of factors , both physical and psychological . Correct parental nurturing from infancy through adolescence determines both the physical and mental profile of a mature individual .

  兒童的發(fā)展取決于很多因素,包括生理的和心理的。從嬰兒期到青春期的正確的家長教育決定一個(gè)成熟的個(gè)人的體質(zhì)及智力的狀況。

  5. Factors such as self-condidence and ambition , combined with determination and willpower , contribute to eventual success or failure .

  自信、雄心,加上決心和毅力等因素是造成最終的成功或失敗的原因。

大學(xué)英語六級(jí)作文 篇4

  My View on Over-Consumption

  Some people are in favor of the idea of over-consumption. They point out the fact that Chinas rapid economic development has materially enriched the lives of ordinary Chinese people, and at the same time increased our demands as consumers. They also argue that the rising consumption helps drive economic growth.

  However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to consume more than what their family can afford. They firmly point out that the dogged pursuit for more accounts for our debts, anxiety, waste and overload. An example can back up this arguement: The American financial crisis caused by over consumption made the people of the world worse off.

  There is some truth in both arguements. But I think the disadvantages of over-consumption outweigh the advantages. In addititon to the above-mentioned negative effects, the surging consuming demand threatens to exhaust our resources and spoil our environment.

  To conclude, our government is advocating ideas of conservation-minded society and sustainable development. Whether due to sense of guilt about waste, or a simple desire to save money, we need to promote sustainable consumption.

大學(xué)英語六級(jí)作文 篇5

  It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___諺語_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____諺語的含義_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )

  A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.

  With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job_____

大學(xué)英語六級(jí)作文 篇6

  Nowadays some people like to compare university study to mountain climbing-an activity that requires painstaking, persistent efforts and strong will if one expects to make it a success. In my opinion, university study and mountain climbing indeed have some similarities.

  Firstly, both university study and mountain climbing require painstaking efforts. A student has many things to learn and will sure encounter lots of difficulties in the road of study; while a mountaineer will also face many difficulties before he or she reaches the peak of a mountain. Secondly, university study and mountain climbing require persistence. A university student should learn to accumulate knowledge for his or her ultimate exam, while a mountaineer should also learn to preserve energy for the ultimate challenge. Thirdly, a sustainable willpower is needed in both university study and mountain climbing. With many difficulties and frustrations around, a student or a mountaineer should face them with strong will.

  Generally speaking, mountain climbing is not an easy thing, nor is university study. Though university study and mountain climbing are quite different, they actually have many things in common. Through the above analysis, we could conclude that dreams can only be achieved by painstaking efforts and strong will.

大學(xué)英語六級(jí)作文 篇7

  Do you check your smartphone frequently? Do you feel distracted if your smartphone is not with you? When there’s no wifi or signal for your smartphone, will you get irritated? If you say yes, then you’ve got addiction to smartphones. Smartphone addiction is a phenomenon that causes a lot of troubles to people.

  In the first place, it may cause some problems to your health, such as visual fatigue, cervical spondylosis, and even neurasthenia. A friend of mine suffers from a serious spine collapse due to her addiction to smartphones during pregnancy.

  Secondly, if you keep playing with your phone when you are with your friends or family, you will spend less time talking to them. In fact, it is they who need and deserve to be cared for.

  Lastly, an excessive reliance on smartphones may weaken your interpersonal skills. When you cannot find a place, you consult your GPS instead of consulting local people. You spare more time playing mobile games than playing real games with real people. As time passes, it’s possible that you may have difficulty in communicating with people.

  Therefore, isn’t it better to get rid of smartphone addiction?

大學(xué)英語六級(jí)作文 篇8

  幸福感

  How to Enhance the Sense of Happiness

  1. 人們對(duì)于如何提升幸福感有不同看法

  2. 幸福感提升不僅包含物質(zhì)層面,也指...

  The sense of happiness is of great significance. As a vital factorof life, it brings us power, arouses our enthusiasm for loving life, and helps us to create apromising future. However, in contemporary China, it has become a trend for Chinese people tohold different views about happiness and the way to enhance it.

  In addition to material basis, the sense of happiness also refers to several others aspects. Firstly, based on a recent survey, a majority of individuals admit that they are no longer content withbeing fed and clothed adequately, and their happiness depends more on their success in careers, friendship and love. Secondly, a great many people claim that health is the key to their sense ofhappiness. It is health that enables them to build up a solid foundation for anything significant.

  As a college student, I am convinced that never can money equal happiness. To enhance oursense of happiness, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends and classmates toenrich their knowledge, broaden their horizon and cultivate their ability.

大學(xué)英語六級(jí)作文 篇9

  At present, some colleges and universities permit their students to select lecturers of some courses by themselves. After all, some teachers are very boring and some required subjects are probably not very practical.

  Several fundamental factors are considered when students selecting their lecturers. First and foremost, a good instructor should be able to interest and motivate their classes. Students will learn more quickly and thoroughly from a teacher who makes the subject matter come alive for them. What is more, an outstanding tutor should spend time and energy organizing and preparing the lessons.

  Good as selecting lecturers is, it also has its own disadvantages. On the one hand, if students can choose their own curriculum, they can generally do better in subjects that interest them. On the other hand, given the high pressure to make good grades, many students will misuse the opportunity and naturally choose the easier subjects rather than the harder ones. It is high time that we attached importance to this issue.

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