高中英語(yǔ)作文常用分類句型

　　英語(yǔ)作文，是指用英語(yǔ)針對(duì)某一內(nèi)容寫出一篇文章，是英語(yǔ)考試最常見(jiàn)的一種題目類型，英語(yǔ)作文要求閱讀、寫作能力比較高，也是考生最容易失分的題型。以下是小編精心整理的高中英語(yǔ)作文常用分類句型，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。

　　1.表示原因

　　1)There are three reasons for this.

　　2)The reasons for this are as follows.

　　3)The reason for this is obvious.

　　4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

　　5)The reason for this is that...

　　6)We have good reason to believe that...

　　例如：

　　There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

　　注：如果寫第一個(gè)句子沒(méi)有把握，可將其改寫成兩個(gè)句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。

　　2.表示好處

　　1)It has the following advantages.

　　2)It does us a lot of good.

　　3)It benefits us quite a lot.

　　4)It is beneficial to us.

　　5)It is of great benefit to us.

　　例如：

　　Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

　　3.表示壞處

　　1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

　　2)It does us much harm.

　　3)It is harmful to us.

　　例如：

　　However，everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

　　4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能

　　1)It is important(necessary，difficult，convenient， possible)for sb.to do sth.

　　2)We think it necessary to do sth.

　　3)It plays an important role in our life.

　　例如：

　　Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business.Soon， computers will be found in every home，too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

　　5.表示措施

　　1)We should take some effective measures.

　　2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

　　3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

　　4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

　　例如：

　　The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it.

　　6.表示變化

　　1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

　　2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

　　3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.

　　例如：

　　Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

　　7.表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀

　　1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

　　2)No one can deny the fact that...

　　3)There is no denying the fact that...

　　4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

　　5)However，that’s not the case.

　　例如：

　　We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems， we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.

　　8.表示比較

　　1)Compared with A，B...

　　2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

　　3)There is a striking contrast between them.

　　例如：

　　Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.

　　9.表示數(shù)量

　　1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...

　　2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800，000.

　　3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.

　　例如：

　　With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.

　　再如：

　　From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000。

　　注：“From the graph listed above，it can be seen that”見(jiàn)句式12。學(xué)生將句式9和句式12結(jié)合在一起，便可較好地寫出短文寫作的第一段。

　　10.表示看法

　　1)People have(take，adopt，assume)different attitudes towards sth.

　　2)People have different opinions on this problem.

　　3)People take different views of(on)the question.

　　4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...

　　例如：

　　People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.

　　11.表示結(jié)論

　　1)In short，it can be said that ...

　　2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.

　　3)From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ...

　　例如：

　　From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be improved.

　　注：例句1可用于任何一個(gè)段落的'結(jié)論句;例句3則多用文章結(jié)論段的第一句。

　　12.套語(yǔ)

　　1)It’s well known to us that ...

　　2)As is known to us，...

　　3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.

　　4)From the graph(table，chart)listed above，it can be seen that ...

　　5)As aproverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way.

　　例如：

　　As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower.As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.

　　拓展閱讀：高中英語(yǔ)最實(shí)用句型

　　1. 不用說(shuō)……

　　It goes without saying that …

　　= (It is) needless to say (that) ….

　　= It is obvious that ….

　　例：It goes without saying that it pays off to keep early hours.

　　不用說(shuō)早睡早起是值得的。

　　2. 在各種……之中，……

　　Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …

　　例︰Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

　　在各種運(yùn)動(dòng)中我尤其喜歡慢跑。

　　3. 就我的看法……;我認(rèn)為……

　　In my opinion, …

　　= To my mind, ….

　　= As far as I am concerned, …

　　= I am of the opinion that ….

　　例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

　　在我看來(lái)，玩電腦游戲既花費(fèi)時(shí)間也有害健康。

　　4. 隨著人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …

　　隨著科技的進(jìn)步…… With the advance of science and technology, …

　　例：With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.

　　隨著臺(tái)灣經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展許多社會(huì)問(wèn)題產(chǎn)生了。

　　5. ……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do/that…

　　……是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that…

　　…… 是適當(dāng)?shù)?It is proper (for sb.) to do / that…

　　……是緊急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that…

　　例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.

　　=It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.

　　我們應(yīng)當(dāng)保持公共場(chǎng)所清潔。

　　6. 花費(fèi) spend … on sth. / doing sth. …

　　例：We shouldn’t spend too much time on something we aren’t interested in.

　　我們不應(yīng)該在我們不感興趣的事情上花太多的時(shí)間。

　　7. how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句

　　例：At least it will prove how honest you are.

　　那至少可以證明你很誠(chéng)實(shí)。

　　8. 狀語(yǔ)從句

　　⑴ 如果你不…，你就會(huì)… If you don’t ..., you’ll ...

　　例︰If you don’t keep working hard, you’ll lose the chance.

　　如果你不堅(jiān)持努力工作，你就會(huì)失去這次機(jī)會(huì)。

　　⑵ 如此 ……，以至于…… so … that …

　　例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.

　　當(dāng)時(shí)，我非常傷心，最后都想放棄了。

　�、� 每當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到……我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.

　　每當(dāng)我做……我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.

　　每當(dāng)我想到……我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.

　　每當(dāng)我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.

　　每當(dāng)我看到……我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.

　　例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.

　　= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.

　　每當(dāng)我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲傷。

　　9. 賓語(yǔ)從句

　　我認(rèn)為，…… / 我認(rèn)為……不...... I think / I don’t think that …

　　我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …

　　例：He doesn’t think I should stop him joining the club.

　　他認(rèn)為我不應(yīng)該阻止他參加這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。

　　10. Since + S + 過(guò)去式, S + 現(xiàn)在完成式

　　例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

　　自從他上高中，他就一直很用功。

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