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remain的用法
remain的`用法:
一、作不及物動(dòng)詞用
1.表示“剩下”、“仍有”,只能用于主動(dòng)語態(tài),不可直接跟賓語,
eg.
、、They had all those that remained.
他們把剩下的全部拿走了.
②、This visit willalways remain in my memory.這次拜訪將永遠(yuǎn)留在我的記憶之中.
2.表示“留下”、“逗留”,特指在他人走后留下
eg.
、、They went,but I remained.他們走了,但我留了下來.
、、I shall remain here all the winter.
整個(gè)冬天我將留在這里.
3.表示“尚待”、“留待”,后面接被動(dòng)語態(tài)的動(dòng)詞不定式
eg.
①One problem remains to be solved.有一個(gè)問題尚待解決.
、赥hat remains to be proved.那尚待證實(shí).
二、作系動(dòng)詞用表示“一直保持”、“仍然(處于某種狀態(tài))”、“繼續(xù)存在”、“依然”
1.后面接名詞作表語
eg.
、佟anguage was,is and will remain the chief means of exchange of ideas.
語言,過去、現(xiàn)在和將來依然是交流思想的主要工具.
、、In spite of their quarrel,they remained the best friends.
他們盡管吵過架,卻仍不失為最好的朋友.
2.后面接形容詞作表語
eg.
①.We must always remain modest and prudent.
我們必須經(jīng)常保持謙虛、謹(jǐn)慎.
、.Despite the danger,she re- mained calm.
盡管危險(xiǎn),可她依然鎮(zhèn)定自若.
3.后面接介詞短語作表語
eg.
Victories remain with us.勝利屬于我們.
4.后面接V-ing作表語
eg.
She remained standing though we repeatedly asked her to sit down.
雖然我們?nèi)宕蔚卣?qǐng)她坐下,她還是站著.
5.后面接過去分詞作表語
eg.
、佟he true author of the book remains unknown.
這本書真正的作者依然不詳.
、凇he situation remains unchanged.局勢(shì)依然未變.
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