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provide的用法
1.provide sth for sb 為某人準備某物
The hotel provides a shoe-cleaning service for guests.
2.provide sb with sth 意思和第一個相同,賓語換了一下
The project is designed to provide young people with work.
3.provide against準備以防(不測)發(fā)生
Health insurance will provide against loss of income if you become ill.
4.provide for 為…提供,準備以防…
Without work,how can I provide for my children?
The commander failed to provide for an attack by sea.
一、provide作/"提供;供給/"講時，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：
1. 接名詞作賓語。
It is said that the management will provide food and drink.
據(jù)說管理部門將供應(yīng)飲食。
2. 用于provide sth. for sb.結(jié)構(gòu)，即/"向某人提供某物/"，也可用provide sb.with sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)。這兩者意思相同，可互換，但介詞不可混淆。
They provided some necessary support for the sufferers.
他們?yōu)槭茈y者提供了一些必要的援助。
二、provide作/"規(guī)定/"講時，其后通常接從句作賓語。
The local law provides that valuable ancient buildings must be protected by the government.
當?shù)胤梢?guī)定，政府必須保護那些有價值的古建筑。
三、provide常用的習(xí)語結(jié)構(gòu)：
1. provide against... 為......作好準備;預(yù)防......。
We should try our best to provide against the return of bird flu.
我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力來預(yù)防禽流感的再次發(fā)生。
2. provide for 提供生活費，養(yǎng)活。
He provided for his family by selling newspapers.
他靠賣報來養(yǎng)活他的家人。
四、provide的過去分詞形式provided和V-ing形式providing均可作連詞，用來引導(dǎo)條件從句，意為/"如果......的話;只要....../"。可直接接從句，也可加上that，二者可互換，但在正式文體中多用provided。
I will agree to go providing (that) my expenses are paid.
只要為我負擔(dān)費用，我就同意去。
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