中考英語基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)卷

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2018中考英語基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)卷

　　一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)

2018中考英語基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)卷

　　1. Pass me dictionary next to the radio，and I also need pen to write something.

　　A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the

　　2. Teachers' Day in China is 10 September while South Korea's Teachers' Day is

　　May.

　　A. on; on B. in; in C. on; in D. in; on

　　3. I want to buy a fine watch for my father on Father's Day，but is fit for him in the shops nearby.

　　A. nobody B. nothing C. none D. neither

　　4. Finding information in today's world is easy. The is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.

　　A. ability B. competition C. challenge D. knowledge

　　5. Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?

　　A. look after B. look up C. look for D. look through

　　6. —Be careful when you are driving， in a rainstorm like this.

　　—Thanks. I will.

　　A. seriously B. exactly C. especially D. probably

　　7. People say that the documentary will be covered . It brings dinosaurs on screen.

　　A. alive; live B. lively; living C. lively; alive D. live; alive

　　8. of the workers in the computer factory is about two thousand，and of them are women workers.

　　A. The number; second third

　　B. A number; three quarters

　　C. A number; half second

　　D. The number; two thirds

　　9.一Would you mind me here?

　　一 . Let me take my bag away.

　　A. to sit; Better not B. sitting; Better not

　　C. to sit; Not at all D. sitting; Not at all

　　10.一When you finish the book，don't forget to put it back on the shelf.

　　一 .

　　A. Yes，I do B. No，I don't

　　C. Yes，I will D. No，I won't

　　11. 一Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?

　　一Yes，they a plan and did it.

　　A. were working out B. worked out

　　C. are working out D. have worked out

　　12. 一Have you found the information about famous scientists you can use for the report?

　　一Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.

　　A. where B. which C. what D. who

　　13. 一 do your parents take exercise， William?

　　一Less than three times a week.

　　A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often

　　14. 一Is that man Mr. Green?

　　一It be him. He has gone to Paris on business.

　　A. may B. must C. can't D. shouldn't

　　15.一Could you tell me every morning?

　　一Sure. I have to catch the school bas.

　　A. why you get up early

　　B. why do you get up early

　　C. why did you get up early

　　D. why you got up early

　　二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　Amy Smith is a 26-year-old single mother with a daughter. She was moving into her house in Atlanta early on the morning of March 12，when a man 1 her to her door，and put a gun(槍)to her side.

　　"I started walking to my door, and I felt really，really 2 ，" she said in a TV interview last week.

　　The man was Brian Nichols.33 years old. He killed three people at an Atlanta court house on March 11.The police were 3 him.

　　Nichols tied Smith up with tape，but set her free after she begged(懇求)him not to take her 4 again and again. "I told him if he hurt me，my little girl wouldn't have a mummy, " she said with tears.

　　"I just talked to him and tried to make him believe me，" Smith said.

　　She asked Nichols 5 he chose her. "He said he thought I was an angel 6 from God，and God asked him to do so. "

　　Smith even 7 for the man before he allowed her to leave. Nichols was 8 when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched TV， seeing the police looking for him. "I cannot believe that's me on the TV! " Nichols told the woman.

　　Then，Nichols asked Smith what she thought he 9 do. She said，"I think you should turn yourself in. If you don't .more people are going to get 10 . "

　　Finally，he let her go. Then she called the police.

　　1. A. took B. followed C. found D. noticed

　　2. A. sad B. angry C. frightened D. amazed

　　3. A. waiting for B. thinking of C. looking at D. searching for

　　4. A. money B. life C. daughter D. clothes

　　5. A. how B. why C. when D. where

　　6. A. cent B. taken C. given D. come

　　7. A. cooked dinner B. made tea C. made cakes D. cooked breakfast

　　8. A. surprised B. excited C. afraid D. unhappy

　　9. A. might B. could C. should D. was able to

　　10. A. tired B. hurt C. caught D. worried

　　三、閱讀理解(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)

　　These things make you look young

　　One study found that those who see aging as a chance are more active，social and successful than those who don't.

　　Researchers studying longevity also say those who feel a sense of purpose and direction in life may live longer. Positive people can be expected to live as many as five years longer than the unhappy ones.

　　If you want to look and feel young and happy，here are five ways to achieve it.

　　1. Think before you speak.

　　Is what you're about to say actually true?Is it necessary? Is it kind? If you often use social media，please check your facts first.

　　2. Look for the positive in something you dislike.

　　Don't be all "Damn kids these days! " just because the latest music or dance craze or humor or hairstyles aren't the same as yours. Lighten up and open your mind. First，not everything requires your opinion. Second，some of these fads make for a good laugh later in life. Enjoy them. And third，challenge yourself to find something positive in the thing that you don't like.

　　3. Talk to people you normally don't speak to.

　　Even the youngest of children can educate you about something. Want a great conversation starter? Ask a young person about their favorite app or video game. You'd be amazed at what you'll learn. Communication is a great connector among generations.

　　4. Listen to new music.

　　Valslist.com is a fantastic way to educate yourself about today's music. You will discover new artists with sounds and vibes similar to your favorite oldie bands.

　　5. Push your comfort zone.

　　Watch a documentary，volunteer for a worthy cause，try a new form of exercise，read a different newspaper，purposely hang out with people with opposing views. Not a fan of guns? Hire a gun specialist to teach you to handle guns safely.

　　The secret to endless radiance and happiness is an open，curious mind. Don't let a "difference is wrong" mindset age you before your time. There is far too much living and laughing to do. (SD-Agencies)

　　1 .Which of the words isn't used to describe the person who lives longer?

　　A. active B. social C. successful D. lazy

　　2. The study shows the happy people can live years longer than the unhappy ones.

　　A.5 B.15 C.25 D.35

　　3. How many ways are introduced to achieve the goal of youth and happiness?

　　A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

　　4. What's the meaning of the underlined word "radiance"?

　　A.收音機(jī) B.光輝 C.距離 D.觀眾

　　5. Which of the sentences is NOT right?

　　A. What we're about to say may not be actually true

　　B. We're supposed to lighten up and open your mind.

　　C. Technology is a great connector among generations.

　　D. There is far too much living and laughing to do.

　　A science fiction flying car looks like a normal car, but it is an aircraft (飛行器) that anybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads or runways. Science fiction writers have written about flying cars for a long time. But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world. And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.

　　The first-known sky car is the FSC-1. The FSC-1 looks like an expensive sports car. You can drive the FSC-1 on the road like a normal car. If you touch a button, its wings and propeller (螺旋槳) fold out and then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane. The owners of the FSC-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly.

　　Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400. Although you can’t drive it on the roads, it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter (直升飛機(jī)). Urban Aeronautics’ X-Hawk is another type of sky car. It is expected to be available for about $3 million.

　　Just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed. But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic. It still needs to be improved.

　　6.______ kinds of flying cars are mentioned in the passage.

　　A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five

　　7.The writer thinks that flying cars will be no longer a dream because ______.

　　A. science fiction writers’ ideas are stupid B. they are too expensive to make

　　C. they will soon be available D. they are only in science fiction

　　8.The FSC-1 can ______.

　　A. change itself into a robot

　　B. move on water like a ship

　　C. be flown only like an airplane

　　D. be driven like a car and flown like an airplane

　　9.The Moller Skycar is different from the FSC-1 because ______.

　　A. it can’t fly B. it can’t be driven like a car