2016年四川中考英語真題及答案
四川二0一六年高中階段教育學(xué)校招生考試
英語試卷
(滿分120 分,考試時間100 分鐘)
第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié);滿分20 分)
第一節(jié)(共5 小題;每小題1 分,滿分5 分)
聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選
項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后,你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀
下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
1.Where's the girl's notebook?
A. Under the sofa. B. On the sofa. C. On the desk.
2. What does the boy's mother look like?
A. She's tall. B. She's short. C. She has curly hair.
3.How often does Lin Tao exercise?
A.Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.
4.How does Tony study English?
A. By listening to tapes. B. By making word cards. C. By reading the textbook.
5.What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Subjects. B. Food. C. Sports.
第二節(jié)(共15 小題;每小題1 分,滿分15 分)
聽下面五段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中
選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每
小題5 秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀三遍。
聽第6 段材料,回答第6 至第7 兩個小題。現(xiàn)在你有10 秒鐘的時間閱讀下面兩個小題。
6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In the classroom. B. At the library. C. On the street.
7. How long does it take to walk there?
A.5 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.50 minutes.
聽第7 段材料,回答第8 至第10 三個小題。現(xiàn)在你有15 秒鐘的.時間閱讀下面三個小題。
8. What are the two speakers doing?
A. They are having a soccer match.
B. They are playing in the classroom.
C. They are talking on the phone.
9. How many boys will be chosen from each class?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
10. When will the first match be held?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
聽第8 段材料,回答第11 至第13 三個小題�，F(xiàn)在你有15 秒鐘的時間閱讀下面三個小題。
11. What's the two speakers'relationship?
A. Teacher and student. B. Salesman and customer. C. Doctor and patient.
12. What color does the woman like?
A. Blue. B. White. C. Yellow.[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]
13. How much will the woman pay?
A. $160. B. $140. C. $120.
聽第9 段材料,回答第14 至第16 三個小題。現(xiàn)在你有15 秒鐘的時間閱讀下面三個小題。
14. What did the man lose?
A. A mobile phone. B. A schoolbag. C. A storybook.
15. What time is it now?
A.7：45pm. B.8：00pm. C.8：15pm.
16. How will they go to the cinema?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
聽第10 段材料,回答第17 至第20 四個小題�，F(xiàn)在你有20 秒鐘的時間閱讀下面四個小題。
17. Why does Tom try his best to save money?
A. Because he thinks his family is poor.
B. Because he thinks it's not easy to make money.
C. Because he wants to buy a new bike.
18. Where does Tom often buy books?
A. On the Internet. B. In the bookstore.
C. In the supermarket.
19. What does he like to drink?
A. Juice. B. Water. C. Coffee.
20. What does the speaker think of Tom?
A. Stupid. B. Poor. C. Good.
第二部分:基礎(chǔ)知識運用(共兩節(jié);滿分30 分)
第一節(jié) 單項選擇(共15 小題;每小題1 分,滿分15 分)
從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
21.She usually has egg and some porridge for breakfast.
A. an,the B. an,\ C. a,the D. a,\
22. -I have two soccer balls,what about you?
-Oh,I don't have .
A. some B. no C. any D. much
23. -Is there a watermelon on the table?
-
A. Yes,there is. B. Yes,it is. C. No,there is. D. No,it isn't.
24. Molly is girl of the three.
A. most outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing D. outgoing
25. Fish can't live water.
A. with B. in C. without D. of
26. Alice prefers stories that short and funny.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
27. Be quiet! The baby .
A. sleeps B. slept C. are sleeping D. is sleeping
28. You're supposed to your shoes before you enter the room.
A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off
29. -How long your brother this camera?
-For two weeks.
A. have,bought B. have,had C. has,had D. has,bought
30. Jenny didn't go to bed her mother came home last night.
A. as soon as B. if C. while D. until
31. Chinese by more and more people around the world.
A. is spoken B. spoke C. are spoken D. speaks
32. My parents don't allow me late.
A. stay up B. to stay up C. stays up D. staying up
33. -Is that Miss Liu over there?
-No. It be her. She has gone to the US A.
A. mustn't B. can't C. won't D. needn't
34. -Do you know ?
-Sure. On August 5th,2016.
A. when will the 31st Olympi
c Games open
B. where will the 31st Olympic Games open
C. when the 31st Olympic Games will open
D. where the 31st Olympic Games will open
35. -Let's go to the movie after the test.
-
A. Not at all. B. Never mind. C. It doesn't matter. D. Good idea.
第二節(jié) 完形填空(共15 小題;每小題1 分,滿分15 分)
先通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后面各題所給的選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題
卡上將該項涂黑。
One day,I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there,my daughter ran to
the 36 and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter,I 37 another girl trying to
make her own swing go high by 38 . Her old grandmother was 39 on the chair nearby and
smiled at me.
I gave my daughter one big 40 and then walked towards the little girl. I asked 41 she
wanted me to give her a push. She smiled and said," Yes. " For the next two 42 I pushed the
swings,and 43 with my two children and the little girl. When we went home,I was very tired. But
my heart was flying much 44 than the swings.
One day two years later,after a day's
work,I was a little tired. But I needed to 45
my kids be-
fore going home. While I was 46 outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled 47
at me. She gave me a big
hug before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away,I didn't
feel 48 anymore.
In life,the love we give others will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to 49 or it
may blossom(開花)in the heart which it was planted in. The 50 we share,the kindness we give,
and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.
36.A. swing B. chair C. bike D. car
37. A. admired B. heard C. described D. noticed
38. A. her B. herself C. me D. others
39. A. sleeping B. sitting C. jumping D. standing
40. A. blow B. bow C. push D. leg
41. A. how B. when C. if D. what
42.A. hours B. days C. minutes D. weeks
43. A. danced B. played C. kicked D. ran
44.A. higher B. slower C. shorter D. farther
45. A. turn up B. look up C. pick up D. give up
46. A. working B. learning C. driving D. waiting
47. A. terribly B. sadly C. angrily D. sweetly
48. A. excited B. tired C. interested D. scared
49. A. head B. foot C. arm D. heart
50. A. difficulty B. trouble C. love D. success[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]
第三部分:閱讀理解(共20 小題;每小題2 分,滿分40 分)
閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂
黑。
A
The Information about Some Great Inventions
51. What's the form(表格) above about?
A. Rules. B. Movies. C. Dreams. D. Inventions.
52.What's the latest invention according to the form above?
A. The wheel. B. The paper. C. The telephone. D. The light bulb.
53.How many Chinese inventions are mentioned in the form above?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. None.
54.What was the telephone made of according to the form above?
A. Wood. B. Glass and metal. C. Plastic and metal. D. Cotton and flax.
55.Thanks to the invention of the wheel,people can .
A. have enough light to read B. travel faster
C. communicate over distances D. have more books to read
B
On a Friday night,a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance(入口) of the sub-
way station. He played such great music that people slowed down to listen and put some money into his
hat.
The next day,the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. Beside the
hat was a piece of paper
with some words on it. It said,"A George Black has put an important thing in-
to my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim(認領(lǐng))it. "Soon the people were all interested in the words
and wondered what it could be. After a while,a man rushed into the crowd,took the violinist's shoul-
ders and said,"I knew you would certainly come. "The violinist asked,"Did you lose anything?""Lot-
tery(彩票). "The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Black's name on it. Black took it and danced
happily.
Black was an office worker. He bought the lottery and won a prize of $500,000. But when he
gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music,the lottery ticket was thrown in,too. The violinist
was a college student. That morning,he was going to fly to Vienna for high education. However,when
he found the ticket,he put off the flight and went back to the entrance.
Later someone asked the violinist why he didn't take the lottery ticket to pay for his high educa-
tion. He said,"Although I don't have much money,I live a happy life. If I lose honesty,I won't be hap-
py forever. "
56. When did the violinist come to the entrance of the subway station again according to the passage?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday. D. On Thursday.
57. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)?
A. The music. B. The hat. C. The important thing. D. The violin.
58. What was Black's job?
A. A college teacher. B. An office worker.
C. A university student. D. A music teacher.
59. Why did the violinist put off his flight to Vienna?
A. Because he was ill.
B. Because he wanted to make more money by playing the violin.
C. Because he liked playing the violin there.
D. Because he wanted to find the person who lost the lottery.
60. We can learn from the passage that the violinist was .
A. poor but honest B. rich and honest
C. poor and careless D. rich but careless
C
The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Medier- ranean(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and
West for over 2,000 years.
The ancient road started from Chang'an (now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern Europe,near today's
Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of
the planet.
The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this
road. Silk,jade,ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass,gems and food
like carrots.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an
ancient international trade route. Besides trade,knowledge about arts,science and literature,as well
crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way,languages and cultures developed
and influenced each other.
Today, China is trying to build the "21st Century Marine(海洋的) Silk Road". With the help of
APEC held in Beijing in November 2014,the dream of One Belt One Road(the "Silk Road Economic
(經(jīng)濟的)Belt"and"21st Century Marine Silk Road")("一帶一路")is coming true.
61. The underlined word"route" in Paragraph 1 probably means .
A. 方式 B.路線 C.成就 D.關(guān)系
62. When did the Silk Road begin?
A. In the
19th century. B. In the 18th century.[來源:Z,xx,k.Com]
C. During the Western Han Dynasty. D. During the Eastern Han Dynasty.
63. How long was the ancient Silk Road?
A. It was about 6,500 meters long. B. It was about 5,000 kilometers long.
C. It went across one-third of the planet. D. It went across one-fourth of the earth.
64. Why was it named the Silk Road?
A. Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.
B. Because Chinese silk was produced along this road.
C. Because things were traded from market to market along this road.
D. Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.
65. It can be inferred(推斷) from this passage that .
A. the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route
B. many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far
C. the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and West
D. the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West
D
What should you do if there's an earthquake at school? How can you protect yourself when you
are caught in a stampede(踩踏)? March 25 this year provides you with a good chance
to learn about
safety.
This day is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School
Students(NDESEMSS)(全國中小學(xué)生安全教育日). The theme of the day this year is to give
students more knowledge about safety and make sure their lives safe.
A survey done by the China Youth and Children Research Center showed that school accidents
kill more elementary and middle school students than anythng else. The main accidents come from
stampedes,earthquakes,fires and sports
injuries(傷害).
What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Staying calm(鎮(zhèn)靜)is the first and most important rule
when facing accidents. But different accidents have different self-protection advice.
A stampede is possible anywhere. The larger a human crowd gets,the more likely stampedes be-
come. When students around you begin to push,stand still and try to hold onto something,or stay in a
corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd,cover your head with both hands.
Lean to one side,curl up your body and bend your legs.
Earthquakes are common natural disasters(災(zāi)難). When you feel the ground shake,drop down,
take cover under a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are out-
doors,don't stay near buildings,trees or power lines.
When there's a fire,follow the teachers'instructions,leave the classroom quickly and use a piece
of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in smoke.
66. What's the theme of NDESEMSS this year?
A. To give students more knowledge about safety and make sure their lives safe.
B. To give students more knowledge about health and make sure they eat healthily.
C. To give students more knowledge about science and make their study better.
D. To give students more knowledge about accidents and make them run away.
67. What should you do first when accidents happen according to this passage?
A. Run away. B. Stand there. C. Keep calm. D. Cry loudly.
68. According to this passage,which of the following is TRUE?
A. Car accidents kill the most elementary and middle school students of all acidents.
B. When there's a fire,you should use cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
C. If you fall down in a moving crowd,you can do nothing but wait there.
D. When an earthquake happens,you should stay near buildings or trees.
69. What's the best title for this passage?
A. Be afraid of accidents B. The earthquake is coming
C. Run away from accidents D. How to protect yourself
70. If the writer continues to write this passage,what will he write about?
A. The changes of fires. B. The reasons of accidents.
C. Sports injuries. D. Smoking disadvantages.
第四部分:寫(共4 節(jié);滿分30 分)
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共5 小題;每小題1 分,滿分5 分)
根據(jù)各句句意及漢語提示,在答題卡內(nèi)相應(yīng)編號后的橫線上寫出單詞,每題一詞。[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]
71. Tom is a good friend of (我的).
72. A big (博物館)will be built in Nanchong next year.
73. You can't get to school on time ( 除非)you get up early.
74. Our English teacher always ( 鼓勵)us to practice English as often as possible.
75. There is a (醫(yī)學(xué)的)college in Nanchong.
第二節(jié) 選詞填空(共5 小題,每小題1 分,滿分5 分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文通順完整(每詞限用一次),并將答
案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)編號后的橫線上。
they easy swim month large
It is always very cold in Antarctic(南極洲). People have never lived there for long because it is
too cold. There are scientists,but they only stay for a few 76 .
In Antarctic,animals and plants can't live 77 on the land,but the sea is full of living
things. Many different kinds of penguins(企鵝) and seals(海豹) live there all year. They spend
most of their lives 78 in the freezing Antarctic water. The sea provides lots of food for 79 be-
cause it is full of fish and sea life. The 80 seals in the world live in Antarctic. They're called el-
ephant seals.
第三節(jié) 短文填空(共5 小題;每小題1 分,滿分5 分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,把文中所缺詞語補充出來,使短文完整、正確、通順。(每空
限填一詞,并將該單詞的完整形式填寫在答題卡內(nèi)相應(yīng)編號后的橫線上。)
Boys and girls,
May I have your attention,please? I have some important information for everyone.
As we know you may be very tired after the exam. S 81 there will be a visit tomorrow. We
will spend the day in the West Park,a wonderful place to have a good r 82 . The park is about six
kilometers away f 83 the school. We'll see some beautiful houses and lakes. There are also many
trees and flowers there. We can climb the mountains in the morning. After lunch we can go fishing by
the lake or do o
84 things you like.
We will leave at 8:30 in the morning on foot and return at 5 o'clock in the afternoon by bus. I
s 85 that everyone should bring a sunhat as the weather will be very hot. And also don't forget to
put on your sports shoes.
That's all. Thank you.
第四節(jié) 書面表達(滿分15 分)
對于“中學(xué)生在校是否可以使用手機冶,不同學(xué)生有不同的看法,請你根據(jù)下面表格中的
提示寫一篇短文,向某英語報社投稿。
要求:①包含所有要點,不逐字翻譯,圍繞要點適當發(fā)揮;
②書寫規(guī)范、工整,條理清晰;
③文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、地名、校名等;
�、茉~數(shù):80-100 詞,短文開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Can middle school students use mobile phones at school?
Nowadays,more and more teenagers use mobile phones. Can middle school students use mobile
phones at school? Different students have different opinions about it.
英語參考答案及評分意見
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20 分)
第一節(jié)(共5 小題;每小題1 分,滿分5 分)[來源:學(xué).科.網(wǎng)]
1 ~5 BABCC
第二節(jié)(共15 小題;每小題1 分,滿分15 分)
6 ~10 CBCAC 11 ~15 BBCAA 16 ~20 BBABC
第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30 分)
第一節(jié) 單項選擇(共15 小題;每小題1 分,滿分15 分)
21 ~25 BCACC 26 ~30 ADACD 31 ~35 ABBCD
第二節(jié) 完形填空(共15 小題;每小題1 分,滿分15 分)
36 ~40 ADBBC 41 ~45 CABAC 46 ~50 DDBDC
第三部分 閱讀理解(共20 小題;每小題2 分,滿分40 分)
51 ~55 DDACB 56 ~60 ACBDA 61 ~65 BCDAC 66 ~70 ACBDC
第四部分 寫(共四節(jié),滿分30 分)
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共5 小題;每小題1 分,滿分5 分)
71. mine 72. museum 73. unless 74. encourages 75. medical
第二節(jié) 選詞填空(共5 小題;每小題1 分,滿分5 分)
76. months 77. easily 78. swimming 79. them 80. largest
第三節(jié) 短文填空(共5 小題;每小題1 分,滿分5 分)
81. So 82. rest 83. from 84. other 85. suggest
評分意見:1.以上1 ~70 小題,凡與參考答案不符的不給分。
2.以上71 ~85 小題,除所給答案外,如填
出符合句意、拼寫無誤、語法正確的其它
答案,可酌情給分。
第四節(jié) 書面表達(滿分15 分)
書面表達參考范文(One possible version):
Can middle school students use mobile phones at school?
Nowadays,more and more tee
nagers use mobile phones. Can middle school students use mobile
phones at school? Different students have different opinions about it.
Some students think they can use mobile phones at school. First, it's convenient for them to call
their parents,teachers or friends. Second,they can search what they need on mobile phones. For ex-
ample,they can look up new words and look through news.
However,some students disagree. They think using mobile phones at school is a waste of time.
Many students spend too much time on games and QQ. Besides,it's unhealthy for the mind and the
body,such as hurting eyes,making some bad friends.
In my opinion,students can't use mobile phones at school. It's bad for our health and study.
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