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初中英語(yǔ)?贾R(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

時(shí)間:2022-10-27 10:01:50 英語(yǔ)試題 我要投稿
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初中英語(yǔ)?贾R(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

  初中英語(yǔ)有哪些?贾R(shí)點(diǎn)?下面是CN小編為大家整理的初中英語(yǔ)常考知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié),歡迎參考~
 

初中英語(yǔ)常考知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

  初中英語(yǔ)?贾R(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

  1 see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動(dòng)詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump

  2(比較級(jí) and 比較級(jí)) 表示越來(lái)越怎么樣

  3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)

  4 agree with sb 贊成某人

  5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣

  6 all over the world = the whole world 整個(gè) 世界

  7 along with同……一道,伴隨…… eg : Iwill go along with you我將和你一起去

  the students planted trees along with their teachers 學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹(shù)

  8 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣

  9 as you can see 你是知道的

  10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西) eg : ask you for my book

  11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么

  12 ask sb to do sth 詢問(wèn)某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事

  13 at the age of 在……歲時(shí) eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen

  14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開(kāi)始

  15 at the end of +地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間 最后;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day

  16 at this time of year 在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候

  17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺(jué)/對(duì)什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test

  18 be + doing 表:1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 2 將來(lái)時(shí)

  19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing

  20 be able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg :she is able to sing

  21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼,害怕…… eg : I’m afraed togo out at night I’m afraid of dog

  22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么 eg: I’m allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowedto watch TV 我應(yīng)該被允許看電視

  23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don’t be angry with me

  24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣

  25 be as…原級(jí)…as 和什么一樣 eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一樣高

  26 be ashamed to

  27 be away from 遠(yuǎn)離

  28 be away from 從……離開(kāi)

  29 be bad for 對(duì)什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)對(duì)你的眼睛不好

  30 be born 出生于

  31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……

  32 be careful 當(dāng)心;小心

  33 be different from…… 和什么不一樣

  34 be famous for 以……著名

  35 befriendly to sb 對(duì)某人友好

  36 be from = come from 來(lái)自 eg :Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?

  37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filledwith 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water

  38 be glad+to+do/從句

  39 be going to + v(原) 將來(lái)時(shí)

  40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長(zhǎng), 善于……

  41 be good for 對(duì)什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English

  42 be happy to do 很高興做某事

  43 be helpful to sb 對(duì)某人有好處 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對(duì)你有好處 Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對(duì)你的身體有好處

  44 be in good health 身體健康

  45 be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble

  46 be interested in 對(duì)某方面感興趣

  47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到

  48 be like 像…… eg : I’m like my mother

  49 be mad at 生某人的氣

  50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見(jiàn)原材料)

  51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見(jiàn)原材料)

  52 be not sure 表不確定

  53 be on a visit to 參觀

  54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎

  55 be quiet 安靜

  56 be short for 表**的縮寫(xiě) eg: 陶 is shortfor 陶俊杰

  57 be sick in bed 生病在床

  58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you

  59 be sorry to hear that

  60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to troubleyou

  61 be strict in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事 eg : He’s strict inobeying noles

  62 be strict with sb 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格

  63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格

  64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么

  65 be sure 表確定

  66 be sure of doing sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well

  67 be sure of sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: I’m sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大腦(老師)

  68 be sure that sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: I’m suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通過(guò)考試

  69 be sure to do sth一定會(huì)做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest 我們一定會(huì)通過(guò)這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)

  70 be terrified of + 名/動(dòng)doing 害怕……

  71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事

  72 be the same as … 和什么一樣

  73 be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事 eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習(xí)慣早He isused to sleeping in class 他習(xí)慣上課睡覺(jué)

  74 be worth doing 值得做什么

  75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句

  76 because+句子 because of +短語(yǔ) eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache

  77 begin to do = start to do 開(kāi)始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開(kāi)始什么 eg : Let’s begin the game with the song I begin to go home

  78 between…and… 兩者之間

  79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什么東西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen

  80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同

  81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth eg : I’m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎么去車(chē)站

  the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個(gè)問(wèn)題困擾了我?guī)讉(gè)周了

  He’s bothering me to lend him money

  82 by the end of 到……為止

  83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang

  84 care 關(guān)心 eg : Don’t you care about this country’s future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國(guó)家的未來(lái)

  85 catch up with sb 趕上某人

  86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地

  87 come in 進(jìn)

  88 come over to 過(guò)來(lái)

  89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎?

  90 communicate with sb 和某人交流

  91 consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州?

  92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂(lè)跳舞

  93 decide to do sth 決定做某事

  94 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查

  95 do better in 在……方面做得更好

  96 do wrong 做錯(cuò)

  97 Don’t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

  98 Don’t mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……

  99 each +名(單)每一個(gè)…eg : Each student has many books 每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有一些書(shū)

  100 end up +doing

  101 enjoy +doing喜歡

  102 escape from 從……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來(lái)

  103 expect to do sth 期待做某事

  104 fall down 摔下來(lái) fall off 從哪摔下來(lái)

  105 fall in love with sb/sth 愛(ài)上什么

  106 far from 離某地遠(yuǎn) eg : The school is far from my home

  107 find +it +adj +to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣

  108 find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣 eg : I find the bookinteresting

  109 finish 完成+doing(名詞)

  110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人

  111 forget to do 沒(méi)有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door

  112 from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: Fromme for her

  113 get /have sth down 做完,被(別人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了)

  Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫(yī)拔掉了)

  114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job

  115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 與某人相處得好

  116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處

  117 getready for = be ready for為什么而準(zhǔn)備eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math

  118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻煩

  119 get sb to do sth

  120 get…from… 從某處得到某物

  121 give a talk 做報(bào)告 eg: He is give a tall

  122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物

  123 go fish 釣魚(yú) go swimming 游泳

  124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續(xù)做這件事

  125 go out away from go out of

  126 go to school 上學(xué)(用于專業(yè)的)go to the school 去學(xué)校(不一定是上學(xué))

  127 good way to 好方法

  128 hate to do 討厭沒(méi)做過(guò)的事 hate doing 討厭做過(guò)的事

  129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰(shuí)的晚會(huì)

  130 have a talk 聽(tīng)報(bào)告談一談

  131 have been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) eg : You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since

  132 have been to …( 地方)……去過(guò)某過(guò)地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地還沒(méi)回來(lái)

  133 have fun +doing 玩得高興

  134 have sth to do 有什么事要做 eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做 I havenothing to do 我沒(méi)什么事情做

  135 have to do sth 必須做某事

  136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻煩

  137 have…time +doing

  138 have…(時(shí)間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請(qǐng)一個(gè)月得假

  139 hear sb +do/doing 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事/正在做某事

  140 help a lot 很大用處

  141 help sb with sth \one’s sth 幫助某人某事(某方面) help sb(to) do sth 幫助某人做某事

  142 hope to do sth 希望做某事

  143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)

  144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對(duì)什么的看法

  145 if : 是否=wether eg: I don’t know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會(huì)

  He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)

  146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般時(shí)態(tài))+條件語(yǔ)態(tài)從句 eg: I’ll go to LuZhou if it does’t rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州

  If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計(jì)劃,他們會(huì)讓我知道的

  I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢(qián),我就要去英國(guó)

  147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人認(rèn)為

  148 in some ways 在某些方面

  149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后

  150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方 (north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east東 )

  151 in the sun 在太陽(yáng)下

  152 increase 增加 eg : They’ve increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價(jià)增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now

  153 instead of +(名 ) 代替 eg: I’d like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋(píng)果,而不要梨子 I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語(yǔ)而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)

  154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹

  155 invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事

  156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時(shí)間 eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook

  157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎么樣

  158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣

  159 It's +adj for sb 對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣 It's +adj of sb 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)太怎么樣

  160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)) 做某事怎么樣 It's +adj ofsb to do sth 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事太怎么樣 eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English

  161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對(duì)…… 來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好主意

  162 It's important to sb 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要 eg: It's important tome

  163 It's time to do sth It’s time for sth 到了該去做某事的時(shí)間 eg : It's time to have class It’s time for class 該去上課了

  164 join = take part in 參加

  165 just now 剛才

  166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語(yǔ)讓什么保持什么樣?

  167 keep out 不讓 …… 進(jìn)入

  168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康

  169 key to +名詞 表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案

  170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙

  171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed at the joke

  172 learn by oneslfe 自學(xué)

  173 learn from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí) eg: We should learn from LeiFeng

  174 learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事

  175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

  176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg : Weshouldn't let our farents down 我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望

  177 live from :離某地遠(yuǎn)

  178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan

  179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看

  180 lose one's way 誰(shuí)迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路

  181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事

  182 make friends with sb 和誰(shuí)成為朋友 eg : I want to makefriends with you

  183 make it early 把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)

  184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相

  185 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么 eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife

  186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么樣 eg : You must madeyour bed clean

  187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么樣

  188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫(xiě)

  189 make up be made up of (被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))由……組成

  190 make…difference to…

  191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么

  192 most +名 most of +代

  193 much too +形容詞

  194 must be 一定

  195 need +名詞

  196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事

  197 need to do (實(shí)義動(dòng)詞) need do (情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)

  198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing

  199 no +名詞

  200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭

  201 not… (形 、副)at all eg: He’s not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all

  202 not…at all 一點(diǎn)都不

  203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也沒(méi)有姐姐

  204 not…until 直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar

  205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供

  206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么東西給某人 eg : Ioffer you water (I offer water to you 我給你提供水

  207 on one's way to… 在誰(shuí)去那的路上

  208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面

  209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談

  210 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) in time 及時(shí)

  211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天

  212 one of +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式

  213 one to another 一個(gè)到另一個(gè)

  214 over and over again 一遍又一遍

  215 say to oneself 對(duì)自己說(shuō)

  216 please +do

  217 please hepl yourself

  218 part-time job 兼職工作 full-time job全職工作

  219 please with sb.

  220 pool into = pore into

  221 practice +doing

  222 prefer sth.to sth. 相對(duì)... 更喜歡

  223 pay for

  224 rather ...than 寧可....也不

  225 regard ... as 把.... 當(dāng)作

  226 remind sb. about sth.

  227 remind sb. of sth.

  228 return sth. to sb.

  229 pretend to do sth. 裝著去做什么

  230 say to sb. 對(duì)某人說(shuō)

  231 sb. spend some money on sth. 花了多少錢(qián)在某事上

  232 sb. spend sometime with sb. 花了多少時(shí)間陪誰(shuí)

  233 sb. spend sometime (in) doing sth.

  234 sb. with sb. +is sb and sb +are

  235 see sb do

  236 seem to do/be +adj. 顯得怎么樣

  237 send + sb sth

  238 send ...to ...

  239 shock 使... 震驚

  240 show sb sth

  241 show sb sth =show sth to sb

  242 show sth to sb

  243 some ... others 一些... 另一些

  244 start .. with... begin ...with..

  245 stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離

  246 stop doing 停下正在做的事

  247 stop to do sth 停下來(lái)正在做的事去做下一件事

  248 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

  249 stop sb(from)dong 阻止某人做某事

  250 such +名

  251 suit sb 適合某人

  252 surprise sb

  253 take classes

  254 take sb to

  255 take walks=take a walk= go for a walk

  256 talk to

  257 talk of

  258 talk with sb

  259 tell sb to do sth

  260 tell sb not to do sth

  261 tell a lie

  262 teach sb sth

  263 tell ... from..

  264 thank you for doing

  265 the same +名詞(doing)+as...

  266 the same ...(名)...as

  267 the way to do sth=the way of doing sth

  268 the way to ...(地點(diǎn))

  269 too.. to

  270 transalte ... into...

  271 travel with sb

  272 try to do sth 想干什么但沒(méi)成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已經(jīng)做過(guò)了

  273 try one's best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力

  274 try ... 試衣服 have a try 試一下

  275 turn down 開(kāi)小 turn up 開(kāi)大

  276 turn off 關(guān)上 turn on 打開(kāi)

  277 upsidde down 倒著

  278 visit to 參觀某個(gè)地方

  279 wait for sb 等某人

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