考研英語閱讀之戰(zhàn)爭的起源
The origins of war
戰(zhàn)爭的起源
Old soldiers?
古老的'戰(zhàn)士?
The latest research suggests humans are notwarriors in their genes, after all
最新研究發(fā)現(xiàn)人類骨子里有的不是殺伐
EDWARD WILSON, the inventor of the field of sociobiology, once wrote that war isembedded in our very nature.
艾德華威爾森是生物社會學(xué)領(lǐng)域的創(chuàng)始人。他曾經(jīng)寫道戰(zhàn)爭深植于我們的骨子里。
This is a belief commonly held not just by sociobiologists but also by anthropologists and otherstudents of human behaviour.
這種觀點(diǎn)不僅生物社會學(xué)家普遍認(rèn)同，人類學(xué)家以及一些研究人類行為的學(xué)者也認(rèn)同。
They base it not only on thepropensity of modern man to go to war with his neighbours but also on observations of theway those who still live a pre-agricultural hunter-gatherer life behave.
認(rèn)同的基礎(chǔ)有兩點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)代的人們有與鄰為敵的傾性;對那些仍然生活在農(nóng)業(yè)社會以前的采集狩獵者的觀察結(jié)果。
Add this to field studies of the sometimes violent behaviour of mankind s closest livingrelative, the chimpanzee, and the idea that making war is somehow in humanity s geneshas seemed quite plausible.
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