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英語四級完形填空技巧

時間:2021-06-20 09:05:38 英語四級 我要投稿

英語四級完形填空技巧

  英語四級完形填空題有設(shè)么么做題技巧呢?下面是CN人才網(wǎng)為大家整理的英語四級完形填空技巧,歡迎參考~

英語四級完形填空技巧

  英語四級完形填空技巧

  (一)做題技巧和步驟

  I.做題步驟:

  1、通讀全文,了解文章大意;文章兩種模式:總分、對比;

  2、初選答案(排除法、優(yōu)選法);

  3、尋找線索;

  4、回頭補缺;

  5、核實答案。

  II.出題重點:

  1.詞語的辨析:

  1)同義詞; 2)反義詞; 3)形近詞;

  形近詞舉例:Test 2

  ... or down frightening hillsides to towns __87__ in deep valleys.

  87. A) lying B) laying C) laid D) lied

  注:說謊:lie lied lied lying

  躺:lie lay lain lying

  放置,下蛋:lay laid laid laying

  2.邏輯關(guān)系:

  1)列舉/種屬關(guān)系:

  such…as; especially; in particular; specifically; for example; for instance; likely;

  2)因果關(guān)系:

  because (for); due to; owing to; thanks to; since; for; as; for the reason that; seeing that;

  3)并列/遞進:

  besides; likewise; moreover; also; too; what’s more; apart from; except; furthermore;

  not noly…but also….; in addition;

  4)轉(zhuǎn)折/讓步關(guān)系:

  however; but; never the less; nonetheless; whereas; still; though; although; anyhow; anyway; in any case; yet;

  5)對比關(guān)系:

  by contrast; in contrast; by comparison; like; as…as; on the contrary; conversely; oppositely; ….than….;

  3.固定結(jié)構(gòu)的識別:提高閱讀的'速度、對于內(nèi)容有合理的預期、有利于總體把握文章:

  either…or…; neither…nor…; too…to…; so…that…; not…until…; hardly…when…; no sooner…than…; not only…but also…

  4.搭配:

  例如:a. + n.; ad. + v. ; take advantage of….; make use of….等;

  5.動詞用法:

  1)主謂一致; 2)時態(tài); 3)語態(tài); 4)非謂語動詞;

  6.介詞用法:

  1)介詞與名詞; 2)介詞與動詞; 3)介詞與形容詞;